偿付能力、信用风险和人民银行财务业绩

Nisrina Afifawati, Axel Giovanni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

银行有效经营业务的能力决定了其财务状况。本文以2016-2020年的BPR为研究主题。本研究的目的是确定不良贷款(NPL)和偿付能力对印尼BPD财务绩效的影响。在本研究中,我们使用了在bmd注册的BPR群体,并使用了抽样技术,即BPR日惹和BPR马格朗的样本进行有目的抽样,分析了本研究的数据,并使用多元线性回归分析了各因素与预期结果的关系。偿债能力由资产负债率(DAR)和权益负债率(DER)代表,信用风险由不良贷款(NPL)代表。对于财务绩效,资产收益率(ROA)是财务绩效的代理。分析结果表明,偿债能力由债务资产比(DAR)代表,债务权益比(DER)对财务绩效有影响,信用风险对财务绩效有影响。关键词:银行、应收帐款、帐款、不良贷款、资产负债表
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOLVABILITAS, RISIKO KREDIT DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK PERKERDITAN RAKYAT
The ability of a bank to run its operations effectively is to determine its finances. This paper takes the topic of BUMD banking research, especially BPR in 2016-2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL) and solvency on the financial performance of BPD in Indonesia. In this study, we used a population of BPRs registered with BUMD and used a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with samples from BPR Yogyakarta and BPR BPR Magelang to analyze the data in this study, multiple linear regression was used to analyze the relationship between various factors and the desired outcome. Solvency is proxied by debt to asset ratio (DAR) and debt to equity ratio (DER), while credit risk is proxied by non-performing loan (NPL). For financial performance, Return on Assets (ROA) is a proxy for financial performance. The results of the analysis show that solvency is proxied by the ratio of debt to assets (DAR) and the ratio of debt to equity (DER) has an effect on financial performance and credit risk has an effect on financial performance. Keywords: Bank, DAR, DER, NPL, ROA
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