网格环境下的可靠性感知遗传调度算法

Wael Abdulal, S. Ramachandram
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引用次数: 22

摘要

网格系统的主要问题是性能和可靠性。实现高性能网格计算需要在大规模、高度异构、可靠和动态的环境中有效地、自适应地分配任务和应用程序到可用资源的技术。由于运行网格技术扩大了网格应用的范围和规模,运行网格系统必须具有高可靠性,从而必须能够持续提供正确的服务。随着网格系统在规模上的增长,以及在本质上变得更加异构和动态,这些目标将变得更加困难。提出了一种网格环境下的可靠性感知遗传调度算法。该算法最大限度地减少了制造跨度、流程时间和释放时间,并最大限度地提高了网格资源的可靠性。它考虑了资源队列中的传输时间和等待时间。它使用随机通用抽样或秩轮盘选择和单次变化突变来优于其他遗传算法,加快收敛速度,并提供比其他遗传算法更好的解。此外,基于随机通用抽样的遗传算法比现有的遗传算法具有更优越的解。仿真结果表明,该算法减少了任务的总执行时间,提高了整个网格系统的可靠性,提高了用户满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliability-Aware Genetic Scheduling Algorithm in Grid Environment
The main issues in Grid System are performance and Reliability. Achieving high performance Grid Computing requires techniques to efficiently and adaptively allocate tasks and applications to available resources in a large scale, highly heterogeneous, reliable and dynamic environment. Due to operational grid technology which expands the range and scale of grid applications, operational grid systems must exhibit high reliability, thus they must be able to continuously provide correct service. These goals will be made more difficult as grid systems grow in scale, and become more heterogeneous and dynamic in nature. This paper proposes a novel Reliability-Aware Genetic Scheduling Algorithm in Grid environment. This algorithm minimizes Make span, Flow time, and Time To Release as well as it maximizes Reliability of Grid Resources. It takes Transmission time and waiting time in Resource Queue into account. It uses Stochastic Universal Sampling or Rank Roulette Wheel Selection and single Change Mutation to outperform other Genetic Algorithms, speeds up convergence, and provides better solutions than other Genetic Algorithm solutions. Moreover Genetic Algorithm based on Stochastic Universal Sampling has superior solutions over all remaining Genetic Algorithms. The simulation results demonstrates that proposed algorithm reduces total execution time of tasks, increases the Reliability of whole Grid System, and boosts user satisfaction.
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