传统计算机的后续程序

D. R. Fitzwater, Earl J. Schweppe
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引用次数: 16

摘要

在这些机器的短暂历史中,计算机系统所执行的任务的复杂性一直在迅速扩大,但直到最近几年,操作顺序控制的基本特征才受到严重破坏。未来的大型计算系统将具有多种处理能力,并将以共享的方式进行操作,以便获得这种系统中可能实现的潜在效率和应用领域的扩展。共享计算机系统将严重依赖于与人和其他机器的实时交互。这种扩展在共享系统应用领域的有效性取决于硬件和软件结构的进步,以及它们之间的反馈。为了解决这样一个系统的语言问题,仅仅试图找到一种更方便的语言来描述传统的程序结构是不够的。Brown指出需要在环境中编程的新概念,并讨论了许多必要的特性,包括将排序控制留在系统手中的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consequent procedures in conventional computers
The complexity of the tasks performed by computer systems has been expanding rapidly throughout the short history of these machines, but only in recent years has the basic feature of sequential control of operations been seriously violated. The large computing system of the future will have multiple processing capabilities and will be operated in a shared manner in order to obtain the potential efficiencies and expansions of application areas which are possible in such a system. A shared computer system will be heavily dependent on real time interactions with people and other machines. The effectiveness of such expansion in the application areas of shared systems depends upon advances in both hardward and software structures, and upon the feedback between them. In order to solve the language problems of such a system, it is not sufficient to try to find a more convenient language to describe conventional program structures. Brown has indicated the need for a new concept of programming in the environment and has discussed many of the necessary features including the ability to leave sequencing control in the hands of the system.
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