管理平顶建筑:个案研究

Atle Engebø, E. Andenæs, T. Kvande, Jardar Lohne
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引用次数: 3

摘要

精益施工过程依赖于可靠的材料采购和管理。本文考察了平屋顶结构的情况。它是基于一个假设,即目前的做法可能会导致过早的顶板失效的风险。在平屋顶建筑的情况下,我们试图回答以下研究问题:·在平屋顶建筑的情况下,对客户价值的主要威胁是什么?客户如何管理以监督满足建筑材料和装配方面的要求?这项研究是探索性的,仅限于挪威的情况;基于一项范围界定文献研究和七次对经验丰富的行业参与者的半结构化深度访谈。研究结果表明,从短期来看,利益相关者的利益分歧和过早的屋顶破坏对建筑物的价值构成了很大的威胁。采购和处理不当威胁到施工过程。这是承包商和客户之间纠纷的根源。此外,它还构成了为客户创造长期价值的障碍。平顶建筑尤其暴露在外。我们建议客户应该实施一种更加结构化的方法来监督客户需求是否得到满足。为了确保精益项目的交付和价值最大化,减少与供应商和材料相关的不必要事件是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Governing Flat-Roof Constructions: A Case Study
A lean construction process depends on reliable procuring and governing of materials. This paper examines the case of flat roof constructions. It is based on an assumption that current practice might lead to a risk of premature roof failures. Within the case of flat roof constructions, we seek to answer the following research questions:  What are the main threats to the value for the client in the case of flat-roof constructions?  How does the client govern in order to oversee that requirements are met regarding construction materialsand assembling? The research was explorative in nature and limited to the Norwegian context; based on a scoping literature study and seven semi-structured in-depth interviews with experienced industry actors. The findings show that in a short-term perspective, the divergence of stakeholder interest and premature roof failures present a great threat to the value of the building. Poor procuring and handling threatens the construction process. It is a source of disputes between the contractor and the client. Furthermore, it constitutes an obstacle in creating long-term value for the client. Flat-roof constructions are particularly exposed. We propose that clients should implement a more structured approach to overseeing that client requirements are met. To ensure a lean project delivery and maximizing value, mitigating unwanted events related to suppliers and materials are crucial.
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