病人航空医疗后送过程中氧输送的闭环控制

G. Ritchie, T. Jannett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研制并测试了氧气输送系统的原型。它控制氧气和空气输送,以调节动脉氧饱和度(SaO/sub 2/)和呼吸回路容量,从而保护患者免受低氧血症,同时最大限度地减少氧气的使用。三个离散时间,数字控制回路组成了系统。主控制器通过比例控制器调节SaO/sub 2/来调节电路氧浓度设定值。另外两个控制回路调节回路中的氧气浓度和体积。该系统在四名健康的人类志愿者身上进行了低压舱测试。每个志愿者都进行了两次试验。在两项试验中,伺服控制的氧气输送系统成功地调节了每个志愿者的SaO/sub 2/。对试验结果进行了总结
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Closed-loop control of oxygen delivery during aeromedical evacuation of patients
A prototype oxygen delivery system was developed and tested. It controls oxygen and air delivery in order to regulate arterial oxygen saturation (SaO/sub 2/) and breathing circuit volume, thereby protecting patients from hypoxemia while minimizing the use of oxygen. Three discrete-time, digital control loops make up the system. The primary controller regulates the SaO/sub 2/ through a proportional controller to adjust the setpoint circuit oxygen concentration. The other two control loops regulate the circuit oxygen concentration and volume. The system was tested on four healthy human volunteers in a hypobaric chamber. Two trials were conducted with each volunteer. The servo-controlled oxygen delivery system successfully regulated SaO/sub 2/ in each volunteer for both trials. The results of the trials are summarized.<>
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