计算云中自适应工作流管理的迭代优化框架

Long Wang, Rubing Duan, Xiaorong Li, Sifei Lu, T. Hung, R. Calheiros, R. Buyya
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引用次数: 20

摘要

随着越来越多的数据以前所未有的速度生成,处理大量数据以进行复杂的数据分析成为一项挑战。为了解决云上大数据处理的性能和成本问题,我们提出了一种新的自适应工作流管理系统设计,该系统包括基于数据挖掘的预测模型、工作流调度程序和迭代控制,通过迭代工作流任务来优化数据处理。我们提出了一种新的启发式算法,称为升级匹配,它动态地、连续地重新分配多种类型的云资源,以满足性能和成本的要求。迭代工作流任务可以是为了数据处理而重复执行的任务包。以天气预报工作流的实际应用为例,对系统处理大容量图像数据的能力进行了评价。建立了实验系统,实验结果表明,该系统能够有效处理多种类型的云资源,并对性能进行迭代优化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Iterative Optimization Framework for Adaptive Workflow Management in Computational Clouds
As more and more data can be generated at a faster-than-ever rate nowadays, it becomes a challenge to processing large volumes of data for complex data analysis. In order to address performance and cost issues of big data processing on clouds, we present a novel design of adaptive workflow management system which includes a data mining based prediction model, workflow scheduler, and iteration controls to optimize the data processing via iterative workflow tasks. We proposed a new heuristic algorithm, called Upgrade Fit, which dynamically and continuously reallocates multiple types of cloud resources to fulfill the performance and cost requirements. The iterative workflow tasks can be bursty bags of tasks to be executed repetitively for data processing. A real application of weather forecast workflow has been used to evaluate the capability of our system for large volume image data processing. Experimental system has been set up and the results indicate that the system can effectively handle multiple types of cloud resources and optimize the performance iteratively.
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