自主学习策略在胡志明市某高中英语学习中的运用

Dương Mỹ Thẩm, Ta Thi Hong Lua
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自我调节学习策略是指学生独立地、有目的地进行的学习过程,如目标设定、计划、激励、注意力控制、监测和评估学习。因此,学生的学业成绩应该受到其自主学习策略的影响。本研究旨在调查胡志明市一所高中90名12年级学生使用自主学习策略学习英语的程度。通过封闭式问卷收集的定量数据,采用SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 26进行统计分析(即均值和标准差)。结果表明,被调查学生在英语学习过程中普遍采用了目标设定、计划、自我激励、灵活使用学习策略、注意控制、自我监控、求助和自我评价等八类自主学习策略。在自我调节学习策略类别中,目标设定策略的使用率最高,而自我评价策略的使用率最低。基于本研究的初步结果,本文提出了一些教学启示,并对进一步研究自主学习策略在英语作为外语语境中的应用提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Employment of Self-regulated Learning Strategies in Learning English at a Ho Chi Minh City-based High School
Self-regulated learning strategies are referred to as learning processes which students conduct independently and purposefully such as goal setting, planning, motivating, attention controlling, monitoring, and evaluating their learning. Student’s academic achievements, therefore, are supposed to be affected by their self-regulated learning strategies employment. The present study aims to investigate to what extent 90 twelfth graders use self-regulated learning strategies to learn English at a high school in Ho Chi Minh City. The quantitative data collected via a closed-ended questionnaire were statistically analyzed by means of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26 (i.e., mean and standard deviation). The findings showed that the surveyed students generally employed eight categories of self-regulated learning strategies including goal setting, planning, self-motivation, flexible use of learning strategies, attention control, self-monitoring, help seeking, and self-evaluation during their English learning. Amongst the self-regulated learning strategies categories, the goal setting strategies were the number-one category while the self-evaluation strategies were the least used category. Based on the preliminary results of this study, some pedagogical implications and recommendations for further research on the employment of self-regulated learning strategies in English as a foreign language (EFL) contexts are given.
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