简单快速的功能测试是否反映了健康年轻受试者日常生活中更全面的测试或身体活动?

J. M. Oliveira, Jéssica Amanda de Oliveira Quirino, Natielly Soares Correia, A. V. Santana, Diery Fernandes Rugila, K. C. Furlanetto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑到功能测试的广泛应用,以及更快、更简单的评估更可取,本研究旨在验证五种简单功能测试方案(起跑计时[TUG]、4米步速[4MGS]和5次重复[STS5rep]、30秒[STS30sec]和1分钟[STS1min]方案)与6分钟步行测试(6MWT)以及日常生活体力活动(PADL)之间的关系。在这项横断面研究中,PADL是通过步数计来量化的,我们考虑了连续7天清醒时间的平均值。我们通过TUG、4MGS、STS5rep、STS30sec和STS1min测试以及6MWT来评估功能能力。共纳入79例无肺功能损伤的受试者(49%为男性,年龄28岁[23-36])。简单功能测试的性能与6MWT相关(均为0.230.05)。较短时间的功能测试与健康青年受试者的6MWT呈弱-中度相关。TUG表现出最好的相关性,解释了6MWT的34%。然而,这些简单的功能测试都无法取代6MWT。最后,在这个人群中,通过计步器评估的功能能力与日常生活中的体力活动没有关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do simple and quick functional tests reflect a more comprehensive test or physical activity in daily life in healthy young subjects?
ABSTRACT Considering the wide use of functional tests and that faster and simpler evaluations are preferable, this study aimed to verify the association between five protocols of simple functional tests (timed up and go [TUG], four-meter gait speed [4MGS] and sit-to-stand [STS] in five-repetitions [STS5rep], 30-seconds [STS30sec] and one-minute [STS1min] protocols) and the six-minute walk test (6MWT), as well as physical activity in daily life (PADL) in healthy young subjects. In this cross-sectional study, PADL was quantified by a pedometer validated for step counting and we considered the mean of seven consecutive days during the time awake. We assessed functional capacity by the TUG, 4MGS, STS5rep, STS30sec, and STS1min tests and the 6MWT. A total of 79 subjects without lung functional impairments were included (49% male, aged 28 [23-36] years). Performance of simple functional tests correlated with the 6MWT (0.230.05 for all). The less time-consuming functional tests were weakly-moderately related to the 6MWT in healthy young subjects. The TUG showed the best association and explained up to 34% of the 6MWT. However, the 6MWT cannot be replaced by none of these simple functional tests. Finally, functional capacity showed no association with physical activity in daily life assessed by the pedometers in this population.
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