演示摘要:论按需能源系统中多种电力资源的优化分配

N. Morimoto
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引用次数: 2

摘要

未来的电网应该包含各种网格状结构的电源,包括分布式发电,如太阳能电池板,风力发电,以及不仅可以作为交通工具而且可以作为巨大电池的电动汽车(ev)。这些电源都有自己的特点,如成本、稳定性、二氧化碳排放量等。因此,希望以适合于功耗器件的各种特性的方式有效地使用它们;例如,台式电脑应该从足够稳定的电源供电,比如商业电源,而带电池的笔记本电脑可能从自然电源接受不太稳定的电力。在能源按需(EoD)概念中,提出了QoEn (Quality-of-Energy)功率路由,实现电源与功耗设备之间的端到端功率路由,以有效利用各种电源,优化功率分配。摘要介绍了一种基于带分配约束的多背包问题(MK-AR)组合优化问题的功率分配管理的多电源资源EoD系统的设计和原型实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Demo abstract: Toward optimal allocation of multiple power resources in Energy-on-Demand systems
Future power networks are supposed to contain various power sources in mesh-like structures, including distributed generations such as solar panels, wind power generations, and electric vehicles (EVs) that work not only as transportation but as huge batteries. These power sources have their own characteristics such as cost, stability, amounts of CO2 emission, etc. Hence it is desired to use them efficiently in a way suited for various characteristics of power consuming devices; for example, a desktop computer should be supplied with power from sufficiently stable power sources such as a commercial power source, while a laptop computer with a battery may accepts less stable power from natural power sources. In the concept of Energy-on-Demand (EoD), Quality-of-Energy (QoEn) power routing has been proposed to realize end-to-end power routing between power sources and power consuming device for efficient use of various power sources to optimize power allocation. This abstract describes the design and prototype implementation of the EoD system with multiple power resources utilizing power allocation management based on the Multiple Knapsack Problem with Assignment Restrictions (MK-AR), a kind of the combinatorial optimization problem.
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