基于容性负载的正模螺旋天线小型化设计

Liangxian Zhang, Fumin Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了一种具有电容加载和创新耦合馈电结构的小尺寸正模螺旋天线的设计。采用这种结构,可以有效降低螺旋天线的高度(共0.064λ),同时保证天线的模式和高实现增益(2.02dBi)。介绍了一种小型电小正模螺旋天线的电磁特性分析。为了理解螺旋天线的工作原理,提出了螺旋天线的等效电路模型并进行了分析。这种创新的结构使天线足够紧凑,可以广泛应用于短程通信设备。仿真结果表明,该天线结构具有较高的辐射效率、良好的阻抗匹配和较高的增益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Miniaturization Design of Normal-Mode Helical Antenna Based on Capacitive Loading
This paper discusses the design of an electrically small normal-mode helical antenna (NMHA) with a capacitive loading and an innovative coupling feed structure. With this structure, the height of the helical antenna can be effectively reduced (0.064λ totally) while ensuring the mode of the antenna and high realized gain (2.02dBi). The electromagnetic analysis of a compact electrically small normal-mode helical antenna are presented. To understand the working mechanism, an equivalent circuit model of the helical antenna is proposed and analyzed. This innovative structure makes the antenna compact enough to be widely used in short-range communication devices. The simulated results of the antenna show that the proposed structure has a pretty high radiation efficiency, good impedance matching and high gain.
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