教室作为仪表盘:为K-12教师共同设计可穿戴认知增强设备

Kenneth Holstein, Gena Hong, Mera Tegene, B. McLaren, V. Aleven
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引用次数: 79

摘要

当在课堂上使用时,个性化学习软件允许学生按照自己的节奏学习,同时解放了老师,让他们有更多的时间与学生一对一地学习。然而,这种个性化的课堂也给教师带来了独特的挑战,他们的任务是监督课堂上的不同活动,并在有限的时间内优先考虑给予帮助。本文报告了K-12教师可穿戴课堂编排工具的共同设计、实施和评估:混合现实智能眼镜,增强教师对学生学习、元认知和行为的实时感知,同时学生使用个性化学习软件。主要贡献有:(1)首次探索使用智能眼镜来支持个性化教室的编排,产生的设计发现可能为未来的实时编排工具工作提供信息;(2) Replay Enactments:一种新的实时编排工具原型方法;(3)使用教师智能眼镜(Lumilo)的原型进行实验室评估和课堂试点,早期发现表明Lumilo可以将教师的时间引导到最需要的学生身上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The classroom as a dashboard: co-designing wearable cognitive augmentation for K-12 teachers
When used in classrooms, personalized learning software allows students to work at their own pace, while freeing up the teacher to spend more time working one-on-one with students. Yet such personalized classrooms also pose unique challenges for teachers, who are tasked with monitoring classes working on divergent activities, and prioritizing help-giving in the face of limited time. This paper reports on the co-design, implementation, and evaluation of a wearable classroom orchestration tool for K-12 teachers: mixed-reality smart glasses that augment teachers' realtime perceptions of their students' learning, metacognition, and behavior, while students work with personalized learning software. The main contributions are: (1) the first exploration of the use of smart glasses to support orchestration of personalized classrooms, yielding design findings that may inform future work on real-time orchestration tools; (2) Replay Enactments: a new prototyping method for real-time orchestration tools; and (3) an in-lab evaluation and classroom pilot using a prototype of teacher smart glasses (Lumilo), with early findings suggesting that Lumilo can direct teachers' time to students who may need it most.
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