中国半结构化电子政务数字档案的文本挖掘

Hui Dong, Siwei Yu, Ying Jiang
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引用次数: 8

摘要

中国政府几十年来一直致力于电子政务的发展。中国政府几乎每一级都建立了数字档案。本文首先论述了中国政府档案的结构特点。在此基础上,提出了一种实用的半结构化档案文本挖掘方法。在语义Web相关技术的帮助下,通过挖掘提取的知识可以存储在面向管理员的本体库中进行管理,并可以通过面向最终用户的本体表示系统进行检索。最后,以中国某省级档案局为例,说明该方法可以很容易地挖掘和利用档案中的知识,特别是动态知识。它在政策制定、紧急决策支持和政府日常事务方面有很大帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Text Mining on Semi-structured E-Government Digital Archives of China
The Chinese government has devoted to e-Government development for decades. Digital archives have been built up in almost every level of Chinese government hierarchy. The structure features of the archives in Chinese government are discussed first in this paper. Then, it proposes a practical approach for text mining of these semi-structured archives. With the help of Semantic Web related technology, knowledge extracted through mining can be stored and managed in ontology base for administrators, and can be retrieved through ontology presentation system for end-users. Finally, a case study in a provincial archives bureau of China is introduced, which shows that knowledge among the archives especially dynamic knowledge can be easily mined and utilized in this way. It helps a lot in policy making, emergency decision support, and government routines.
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