经济学新陈代谢与类比的数学分析

Motoyoshi Sugita
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引用次数: 2

摘要

物质和能量代谢的热力学分析显示了数学形式与经济学形式的相似之处。因此,本文尝试将经济学的数学方法应用于生物物理学。此外,还有分子的代谢周转和细胞的周转,这与经济的贬值和修复相对应。我们的身体就像一个由蛋白质分子和细胞组成的化工厂或装置,与生产手段相对应。本文介绍了“负熵”代谢转换的概念。社会经济学可以被看作是自由能代谢的高度延伸形式,因为我们的劳动是自由能产出的一部分,并得到维持生命所必需的消费资料投入的回报。因此,这个类比似乎是一个基本的类比。本文还引入了食物“效用”的概念,并利用这一概念,提出了定量分析食物营养价值的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mathematical Analysis of the Metabolism and Analogy of Economics
A thermodynamical analysis of the metabolism of matter and energy shows the resemblance of the mathematical form to that of economics. Therefore, the application of the mathematical method of economics to bio-physics is tried in the following. Further, there is the metabolic turnover of molecules and the turnover of cells which corresponds to the depreciation and repair of economics. Our body resembles a chemical plant or apparatus made of protein molecules and cells, which corresponds to the means of production. In this report the idea of metabolic turnover of the "negative entropy " is introduced. Social economics might be seen as the highly extended form of the metabolism of free energy, because our labour is part of the output of the free energy and rewarded by the input of the means of consumption, which is necessary to maintain life. Therefore, the analogy seems to be a fundamental one. The idea of the "utility" of food is introduced too and, using the idea, the ~~'ay of a quantitative analysis of fhe nutritive value is suggested.
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