使用机器学习技术提高大学录取学生的准确性

Basem Assiri, M. Bashraheel, Ala Alsuri
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引用次数: 5

摘要

科技的进步促进了生活许多领域的发展。重点关注的主要领域之一是高等教育领域。实际上,沙特的大学对学生提供免费教育,所以大量的学生申请大学。为此,大学通常维持录取政策。大学的录取政策和程序侧重于学生的高中平均成绩(gpa),一般能力倾向测试(GAT)和成就测试(AT)。事实上,引导学生到合适的专业可以提高学生的成绩和成功。本文研究了沙特阿拉伯大学的录取标准。本文调查了学生的GP、AH、GAT和AT背后隐藏的细节。这些细节会影响学生在大学选择专业的过程。事实上,这项研究使用机器学习模型来包含更多的特征,比如高中课程的成绩,以预测学生适合的专业。我们使用k -最近邻(KNN)、决策树(DT)和支持向量机(SVM)对学生进行专业分类。这一过程提高了申请人在适当专业的入学率。此外,实验表明KNN的准确率最高,达到100%,DT的准确率为81%,SVM的准确率为75%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improve the Accuracy of Students Admission at Universities Using Machine Learning Techniques
The advancement of technology contributes in the development of many field of life. One of the major fields to focus on is the field of higher education. Actually, Saudi's universities provide free education to the students, so large number of students apply to the universities. In response to that, universities usually maintain admission policies. Universities' admission policies and procedures focus on students Grade Point Average in high school (GPAH), General Aptitude Test (GAT) and Achievement Test (AT). In fact, guiding students to the suitable major improves students' achievements and success. This paper studies the admission criteria for universities in Saudi Arabia. This paper investigates the hidden details that lies behind students' GP AH, GAT and AT. Those details influence the process of students' major selection at universities. Indeed, this research uses machine learning models to include more features such as the grades of high school courses to predict the suitable majors for the students. We use K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Decision Tree (DT) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) to classify students into suitable majors. This process enhances the enrollments of applicants in appropriate majors. Furthermore, the experiments show that KNN gives the highest accuracy rate as it reaches 100%, while DT's accuracy rate is 81 % and SVM's accuracy rate is 75%.
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