半机械昆虫,神经尘埃和其他东西:在合成细胞和多细胞之间建立接口

T. Blanche, J. Kleef, P. Ledochowitsch, T. L. Massey, R. Muller, D. Seo, M. Maharbiz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着我们构建的计算和通信电路从根本上小型化(即功耗变得如此之低,以至于1pj足以通过无线收发器发出一点信息;缩小到500 μm2的薄CMOS可以容纳一个合理的传感器前端和数字引擎),将各种接口和控制回路引入生物体的障碍将从根本上降低。换句话说,计算和通信小型化的快速步伐正在迅速模糊创造我们的技术基础和我们创造的技术基础之间的界限。本次演讲将概述Maharbiz实验室最近在这方面的工作。其中一些将涵盖我们正在进行的探索,通过植入式无线电装备的微型神经刺激系统远程控制自由飞行的昆虫,以及最近在下一代哺乳动物神经接口脑机接口(BMI)应用中的工作,包括神经尘埃。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cyborg insects, neural dust and other things: Building interfaces between the synthetic and the multicellular
As the computation and communication circuits we build radically miniaturize (i.e. become so low power that 1 pJ is sufficient to bang out a bit of information over a wireless transceiver; become so small that 500 μm2 of thinned CMOS can hold a reasonable sensor front-end and digital engine), the barrier to introducing all sorts of interfaces and control loops into organisms will lower radically. Put another way, the rapid pace of computation and communication miniaturization is swiftly blurring the line between the technological base that created us and the technological based we've created. This talk will provide an overview of recent work in the Maharbiz lab that touches on this concern. Some of this will cover our ongoing exploration of the remote control of insects in free flight via implantable radio-equipped miniature neural stimulating systems and more recent work in next generation mammalian neural interfaces for brain machine interface (BMI) applications, including neural dust.
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