巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州通报结核病例的流行病学评价

Beatriz Joia Tabai, Danilo Pereira Bispo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:由于米纳斯吉拉斯州日益贫困的情况和结核病的严重程度,这是一种与恶劣的生活条件有关的病理,有必要研究这种病理的新病例的发病率,以便采取公共卫生措施来扭转这种情况。因此,本研究的目的是评估2015年至2020年米纳斯吉拉斯州结核病报告病例的发病率。方法:通过Tabnet系统收集巴西统一卫生系统(DATASUS) IT部门的法定传染病信息系统中2015 - 2020年米纳斯吉拉斯州结核病确诊和通报病例数。2015年至2020年期间,巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州报告了24717例新发结核病病例。结果:从年份来看,2015年为4053例,2016年为4071例,2017年为4055例,2018年为4214例,2019年为4349例,2020年为3975例。结论:综上所述,强调了结核病防治的重要意义和重视的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF NOTIFIED CASES OF TUBERCULOSIS IN MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL
OBJECTIVE: Due to the situation of growing poverty in the state of Minas Gerais and the tuberculosis’ severity, a pathology associated with poor living conditions, it is necessary to study the incidence of new cases of this pathology so that public health measures can be taken to revert this scenario. So, the objective of this study is to evaluate the incidence of notified cases of tuberculosis in the state of Minas Gerais between 2015 and 2020. METHODS: The number of confirmed and notified cases of tuberculosis in the state of Minas Gerais from 2015 to 2020 was collected in the Information System of Notifiable Diseases of the IT department of the Brazilian Unified Health System (DATASUS), through the Tabnet system. Between 2015 and 2020, 24717 new cases of tuberculosis were reported in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. RESULTS: Regarding the year, 4053 occurred in 2015, 4071 in 2016, 4055 in 2017, 4214 in 2018, 4349 in 2019 and 3975 in 2020. CONCLUSION: For all of the foregoing, the great significance and need for attention focused on the prevention and treatment of Tuberculosis is highlighted.
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