Analysis and suppression of subsynchronous oscillation of Rudong wind power through MMC-HVDC system

There may be complex interaction between the converter control systems of wind power and MMC-HVDC, which will lead to sub-/super-synchronous oscillation and threaten the safe and stable operation of the system. The relevant events have been reported in Guangdong Nan'ao, Shanghai Nanhui and Zhangbei projects. Rudong offshore wind power project is the first offshore wind power transmission system in China, and it is still under construction. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out the research on the risk analysis and suppression measures of sub-synchronous oscillation in Rudong wind power MMC-HVDC system. First, the time-domain simulation model of Rudong wind power MMC-HVDC system is built in the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation model. Then, the effects of the number of wind turbine generators, wind power output and the parameters of MMC-HVDC controller on the sub-/super-synchronous oscillation characteristics of the system are further analyzed. Finally, the suppression measures based on supplementary frequency dependent gain control are proposed, the application position of the controller is discussed, and the parameter optimization method of the controller is given. The research content provides a certain guiding significance for the operation and control of Rudong wind power MMC-HVDC.