引入Hamilton相似度和时间相关适应度尺度求解JSSP

Arijan Abrashi, N. Štefanić, D. Lisjak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们提出并测试了一种小生境遗传算法(GA),该算法使用所谓的汉密尔顿相似性来进行群体中个体的比较。Hamilton相似性的优点在于,为了成功比较两个种群成员,不需要上下文敏感信息。在著名的作业车间调度问题(Job Shop Scheduling Problem, JSSP)基准mt10上对该算法进行了测试,并给出了测试的统计结果。与简单遗传算法相比,所提遗传算法的标准差明显小于简单遗传算法。除了汉密尔顿相似度之外,还提出了时间相关适应度缩放,该缩放与小生境相结合,显著降低了算法陷入不太理想的局部最优的概率。最后,对今后的研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solving JSSP by Introducing Hamilton Similarity and Time Dependent Fitness Scaling
In this paper we proposed and tested a niching genetic algorithm (GA), which for comparison of individuals in the population uses so-called Hamilton similarity. The advantage of the Hamilton similarity lies in the fact that there is no need for context sensitive information in order to successfully compare two population members. Furthermore, the algorithm was tested on the famous Job Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) - benchmark mt10, and statistical results of the test were given. Significantly smaller standard deviation of the proposed GA compared to Simple GA clearly demonstrates its superiority. In addition to the Hamilton similarity, time dependent fitness scaling was proposed which in conjunction with niching significantly reduces the probability of the algorithm to get stuck in one of the less desirable local optimum. Finally, suggestions for future research are given.
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