PEMAHAMAN FA’IL (AGENT) DI KITAB FIQIH WADHIH JUZ 2 KARYA MAHMUD YUNUS DALAM ISLAM (ANALISIS SINTAKSIS)

AbstractThe Holy Quran And Sunah is the main resources in the Islamic Of Law, and the other resources of law comes from them. In the Islamic Of law has some resources of The Islamic Of Law, example is like the Islamic classic book or yellow book. In this article discuss about structures in Arabic to learn and understand the content of it. Structure in Arabic language is very complicated with many kinds of sentences and many kinds of structures and the changes on the word because of structure in one of it. The complexity is influenced by typology of Arabic language as the flektif language. Fa’il (Subject in Arabic) as the main investigating of learning Arabic Language or ilmu nahwu. This article discuss about kinds of Fa’il and the sign of it in Fiqih Wadhih Classic book part 2 created by Mahmud Yunus. This article is designed by qualitative research in library research, the data of it is about kinds of Fa’il and the sign of it , and the resources of data is from Fiqih Wadhih Classic book part 2 created by Mahmud Yunus. The method to collecting the data is documentation method and the instrument is data card and table of recapitulation card.The result of this research shows that in Fiqih Wadhih Classic book part 2 created by Mahmud Yunus, researcher found 570 kinds of fa’il. 570 data consist 546 shariḫ (explicit) dan 24 muawwal (interpreted), 112 dhāhir (apparent) dan 458 dlamir (personal pronoun), 26 muannats (feminime) dan 544 mudzakkar (masculine), 546 mufrad (singular), 1 tatsniah (duality) dan 23 jama’ (plural), dan 36 data tarkib idhafi (annexing)