家族企业与中小企业成功的关系

Rian Adriansah, T. Mubarok
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摘要

大多数成功的大公司都来自于成功成长的家族企业。只有当家族企业能够创建合适的公司结构并应用良好的管理原则,使公司能够一代接一代地发展和生存,这种商业成功才会发生。家族企业的一个常见问题是内部冲突,家族成员有自己的利益,可能会中断企业。在家族企业中,意见分歧和私利因素是常见的。家族企业应该处理的另一个问题是外部因素。竞争激烈的公司、政治、政府监管是一些难以面对的问题。这些问题可能会对这家家族企业产生影响。本研究旨在通过分析中小企业家族企业与家族企业成功的关系,找出解决家族企业问题的方法。采用因果设计的定量研究方法。主要数据来自30名受访者,他们都是中小企业家族企业的所有者。数据分析采用SPSS软件26版的简单线性回归技术。本研究的结果证实了家族企业与中小企业成功之间的关系。家族成员的角色和良好的管理是家族企业和中小企业成功的关键。本研究以应用理论的形式为家族小企业的发展提供了有益的理论依据,说明企业所有权对家族小企业的成功具有一定的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship between Family-Owned Business and the Success of Small Medium Enterprise
Most of large and successful companies are derived from family businesses that grow successfully. This business success will only happen if the family-owned business is able to create appropriate company structure and apply good management principles so that the company will develop and survive from one generation to another. A common problem found in family businesses is internal conflict in which the family member has his own interest that could interrupt the business. The differences in opinion and self-interested factors are common things in family business. Another problem that a family business should deal with is external factors. Competitive companies, politics, government regulation are some issues which are difficult to face. Those problems could give impact to the family-owned business. This study was aimed at finding out the problem solutions of family business by analyzing the relationship between family-owned business and its success in SMEs. The research method used was quantitative by using causal design. The primary data was taken from 30 respondents who are the owners of family businesses in SMEs. The technique of data analysis used was simple linear regression in SPSS software version 26. The result of this study confirmed that there was a relationship between family-owned business and its success in SMEs. The roles of family members and good management are the success keys in family businesses and SMEs. This study is beneficial to develop family small business in forms of applied theory that the business ownership has relationship and is able to give impacts towards the business successes.
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