利用缓存技术提高智能传输服务的延迟和带宽

Bouchaib Assila, A. Kobbane
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引用次数: 2

摘要

交通管理和视频流等按需服务是典型的智能交通系统(ITS),需要非常低的延迟和高带宽运行。车辆自组织网络(vanet)代表了利用虚拟服务提供商(vsp)提供的内容的重要机会。“缓存即服务(CaaS)”的概念是一种很有前途的技术,可以在满足车辆QoE需求的同时最小化平均延迟。在本文中,我们主要考虑优化ITS中的延迟问题,利用一个完全虚拟化的环境和缓存特性。从这个角度来看,虚拟服务提供商(vsp)和移动虚拟网络运营商(mvno)通过网络即服务(NaaS)在云中连接,使用分布式基础设施即服务(IaaS)。vsp根据VANETS运动提供服务。作为服务请求者的VANET将利用新兴的缓存技术(CaaS)来完成需要计算资源和带宽的按需低延迟服务。因此,我们提出了一种多对多匹配策略,该策略与VANET和虚拟服务提供商(VSP)之间的分布式F-RAN上的CaaS缓存功能相结合。我们利用延迟接受算法来解决这个博弈。为了突出我们方法的有效性,我们将其应用于两种需要超可靠性和低延迟通信(uRLLC)的典型按需服务:智能运输和视频流服务。仿真结果证明了我们的方法在改进延迟和带宽优化方面的有效性,特别是在交通拥堵期间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving Latency And Bandwidth For Intelligent Transport Services Exploiting Caching Technology
On-demand services such as traffic management and video streaming are typical Intelligent transport systems (ITS) requiring very low latency and high bandwidth running. Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs) represent important opportunities to exploit content that virtual service providers (VSPs) offers. The concept of “Cache as a Service (CaaS)” is a promising technique to minimize the average latency while satisfying the QoE requirements of vehicles. In this paper, we mainly consider the problem of optimizing latency in ITS, exploiting a completely virtualized environment and caching feature. In this perspective, virtual service providers (VSPs) and mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) are connected in the Cloud through network as a service (NaaS), using distributed infrastructure as a service (IaaS). VSPs provide services according to VANETS movement. The VANET, as service requester will take advantage of emerging caching techniques (CaaS) to accomplish the on-demand low-latency services requiring computing resources and bandwidth. Consequently, we propose a many-to-many matching strategy coupled to CaaS caching capabilities on distributed F-RAN between VANET and virtual service provider (VSP). We exploit the deferred acceptance algorithm to solve this game. To highlight the effectiveness of our approach, we applied it on two typical on-demand services requiring ultra-reliability and low-latency communications (uRLLC): The intelligent transport and the video streaming services. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in terms of improved latency and bandwidth optimization and especially during periods of traffic congestion.
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