基于多标准分析的食品包装机械综合方法

L. Kryvoplias-Volodina, O. Gavva, A. Derenivska, O. Volodin
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摘要

开发了包装机各功能模块组合优化综合的技术手段综合体。提出了以独立功能模块评价为基础,由两个主要评价组相结合的包装机综合评价方法。调频可以根据总体设备效率(OEE)标准,根据消耗方案进行选择和计算。基于所提方法的一个综合实例,考虑了基于层次化结构的卷包装材料供应模块的功能模块选择的变化。该方法考虑了在消费包装中包装细片和片食品的设备结构的系统分析方法。将调频装配综合为概念模型,抽象模型,反映了结构结构和各独立元件-功能装置(FD)之间的联系。确定了卷筒包装供料功能模块结构中各功能装置的最佳配置。解决了这个问题后,一辆FM1原型车诞生了。在与现有设备进行对比分析的基础上,对自动功能装置进行了建模。使用具有联合特性的OEE标准,反映了通过折衷原则对包装机或功能模块的最大值(最小最大值)标准的广义评估,已得到证实。该分析基于包装食品的机器的每个模块或设备在将每个下一个功能模块添加到其组成时的最优性。针对包装件和细件产品的FMi机的不同装配方式,开发了具有复杂评定标准OEE的包装设备评定计算程序。提出了一种采用微处理器控制装置,使包装机拉伸辊的运动保持正弦规律的卷式薄膜供料调频方法。确定了该技术系统的最优特性。在处理实验数据时获得的结果证实了所提供的评估装配溶液的方法的充分性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Methodology of Synthesis of Packing Machines for Food Products Based on Multicriterial Analysis
The complex of technical means for optimization synthesis of assembling of a packing machine of separate functional modules has been developed. The method of synthesis of a packing machine, based on criterial assessment of separate functional modules (FM), combined by two main assessment groups, has been offered. FM may be selected and calculated by the program of consumption, based on the overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) criterion. An example of synthesis, based on the offered method, takes into account variants of choice of ready functional modules, based on the hierarchic structure of a module of roll packing material supply. The method takes into account the systemic approach to analysis of equipment constructions for packing fine-piece and piece food products in a consumption package. The synthesis of FM assembling as conceptual models, abstract ones, reflecting the construction structure and connections between separate elements – functional devices (FD) – has been offered. The optimal assembling of the functional device in the structure of the functional module of roll packing material supply has been determined. As a result of solving this problem, a FM1 prototype has been created. At conducting the comparative analysis with the existent equipment, the automatic functional device has been modeled. The use of the OEE criterion with joint properties that reflects the generalized assessment of a packing machine or functional module with a maximin (minimax) criterion by the compromise principle has been substantiated. The analysis is grounded on the idea of optimality of each module or device of the machine for packing food products at adding each next functional module to its composition. The program of assessment calculation of the package equipment with the complex assessment criterion OEE for different assembling of FMi machines for packing piece and fine-piece products has been developed. The FM of roll film material supply with using a microprocessor managing device that maintains a sinusoidal law of movement of a stretching roll of the packing machine has been developed. Optimal characteristics of the technical system have been determined. Results, obtained at processing experimental data, confirm adequacy of the offered method for assessing assembling solutions
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