病例报告:罕见病例报告:多余睾丸

Parth Patel
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摘要

简介:多兰花症是一种罕见的先天性畸形,在世界文献中报道的病例不足100例。许多理论对多兰病的病因都有一定的认识,但确切的病因尚不清楚。但大多数患者表现为无痛性阴囊/腹股沟肿胀。在罕见的情况下,它可能表现为间接疝,精索静脉曲张,鞘膜积液,附睾炎,睾丸下降。大多数有三睾丸症,多余的睾丸最常见于左侧。目的:这是一个罕见的病例报告三睾丸症的3岁男孩表现为左侧睾丸缺失。在探索中发现两个睾丸与输精管有远端两个肢体以“Y”形排出两个睾丸。结果:对于这种三兰科疾病,理想的治疗方案是多种多样的。如果调查发现睾丸萎缩或无功能,则治疗方案应是睾丸切除术。结论:多睾丸症可能是一种罕见的泌尿生殖系统异常,其治疗方法仍有争议。治疗将取决于睾丸引流系统的位置、大小和解剖组织以及患者的年龄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case Report A Rare Case Report: Supernumerary Testis
Introduction: Poly-orchidism is a rare congenital anomaly with less than 100 cases reported in the world literature. As many theories have an etiology regarding poly-orchidism but still exact etiology is not clear. But majority patient presents with painless scrotal/groin swelling. In rare presentation it may present with an indirect hernia, varicocele, hydrocele, epididymitis, mal-descended testis. The majority have tri-orchidism and the supernumerary testis is most frequently found on the left side.Aims: This is a study of rare case report of tri-orchidism of 3 yr. male child present with absent left side testis. On exploration found that two testes were with the vas having distally 2 limbs draining both testis in the 'Y' fashion.Result: In case of this tri-orchidism ideally plan of management is various. If investigation vise testis found atrophied or non-functional then plan of management should be orchidectomy. In this case as clinically both the testis appeared normal both the testis was placed in the left scrotum and orchidopexy was done Conclusion: Poly-orchidism may be a rare genitourinary abnormality and its management is still controversial. The management will depend upon the location, size and anatomical organization of the testicular drainage system and the age of the patient.
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