萨曼地震灾民的住房得到心理康复和重建

Uning Pratimaratri, Yulcherina Yulcherina, Pebriyenni . Pebriyenni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022年2月28日发生在帕萨曼县的地震造成人员伤亡,房屋、花园和其他基础设施遭到破坏。在应急响应期间,地震灾民住在应急帐篷里,因为现有的房屋无法居住。由于房屋建设不符合标准,许多人的房屋遭到严重破坏。社区服务活动的目的是:(1)为巴沙曼地震的灾民提供临时住所;(2)提高公众对房屋正确结构的认识,避免地震灾害的风险;(3)恢复地震灾民的创伤,使他们能够站起来开始日常活动。(4)通过提供后勤援助减轻受害者的负担。活动采用参与式方法进行。按照计划,活动结束后实现了几件事:(1)为一个家庭提供了一个庇护所;(2)公众对正确建筑结构的认识增加;(3)遭受自然灾害的儿童恢复精神,走出创伤;(4)在斋月来临之前,后勤援助可以减轻地震灾民的负担。社区服务活动的含义是减轻地方政府在震后恢复社区经济状况方面的负担。有了社区的共同参与,恢复的速度就会加快。活动开展后得出结论,震后处理需要各方参与,需要与各方协调,避免重叠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REHABILITASI PSIKOLOGIS DAN REKONSTRUKSI PEMUKIMAN PENDUDUK KORBAN BENCANA GEMPA PASAMAN
The earthquake that occurred in Pasaman Regency on February 28, 2022 caused casualties and damage to houses, gardens, and other infrastructure. During the emergency response time, the earthquake victims lived in emergency tents because the existing houses were uninhabitable. Many people's houses were severely damaged due to the construction of houses that were not up to standard. The objectives of community service activities are to: (1) provide temporary shelter for victims of the Pasaman earthquake; (2) increasing public understanding of the correct structure of housing, and safe from the risk of earthquake disasters; (3) Recovering earthquake victims from trauma, so that they get up and start their daily activities. (4) Easing the burden on victims by providing logistical assistance. Activities are carried out using a participatory method. As planned, after the activity several things were achieved: (1) the availability of a shelter building for one family; (2) Public understanding of the correct building structure increases; (3) Children who are victims of natural disasters regain their spirits and rise from trauma; (4) Logistics assistance can ease the burden of earthquake victims ahead of the month of Ramadan. The implication of Community Service activities is to reduce the burden of the Regional Government in restoring the economic condition of the community after the earthquake. With the participation of the community together there is an acceleration of recovery. After the activities were carried out, it was concluded that post-earthquake handling requires the participation of various parties, for that it is necessary to coordinate with various parties to avoid overlapping.
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