现代保加利亚土耳其人记忆中的“复兴过程”(根据对斯拉瓦诺沃村的考察结果)

Anna A. Leontyeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

复兴进程 "是 1984 年至 1989 年期间对保加利亚穆斯林少数民族(土耳其人和波马克人)进行强制同化的官方名称。土耳其人的 "保加利亚化 "是通过将他们的土耳其语和阿拉伯语姓名改为保加利亚语姓名来实现的。这项政策还包括对穿着传统服装和讲土耳其语的一系列限制。2019 年 8 月在 Slavjanovo 村(保加利亚 Targovishte 地区 Popovo 社区)进行了实地研究。研究的任务是收集人种学和历史材料,以便进一步分析1984-1989年期间的现代记忆。对数据的分析有助于我们推断,"复兴进程 "和 "保加利亚化 "被视为创伤性经历,持续存在于现代保加利亚土耳其人的记忆中,并在就不同主题进行交流时以叙述的形式表达出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Revival Process” in the modern Bulgarian Turk’s memory (according to the results of an expedition to Slavjanovo village)
The “Revival Process” is the official name of the forced assimilation of Bulgarian Muslim minorities (Turks and Pomaks) between 1984 and 1989. “Bulgarisation” of Turks was carried out by changing their Turkish and Arabic names to Bulgarian names. This policy also included a number of restrictions on wearing traditional clothes and on speaking Turkish. Field research in the village of Slavjanovo (community of Popovo, Targovishte region, Bulgaria) was conducted in Аugust 2019. The task of the study was to collect ethnographic and historical material for further analyses of the modern memories of the 1984–1989 period. Analysis of the data helps us infer that the “Revival Process” and “Bulgarisation” are perceived as traumatic experiences, which persist in the memory of modern Bulgarian Turks, and is expressed in the form of narratives when communicating on different topics.
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