一种用于乳腺造影CAD的混合分类器

Yihua Lan, H. Ren, Jinxin Wan
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引用次数: 14

摘要

乳腺癌对女性来说是一种非常致命的疾病。目前,乳房x光检查仍然是早期发现乳腺癌最有效的方法。然而,阅读乳房x光片是一项耗时且容易出错的工作。因此,许多计算机辅助检测和诊断系统(CAD)已经开发出来,以帮助放射科医生检测和分类乳房x线肿块。这些CAD系统大多采用单一分类器将肿块模式分为良性和恶性、正常和肿块或钙化。越来越多的研究表明,多分类器是提高CAD系统分类性能的有效方法。本文采用Logistic回归(LR)和k近邻(KNN)分类器相结合的方法,提出了一种新的乳腺造影CAD混合分类器。为了测试和评估所提出的混合分类器,进行了几个实验。实验结果表明,所提出的混合方法比两种单一分类器(即LR分类器和KNN分类器)取得了更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Hybrid Classifier for Mammography CAD
Breast cancer is a very deadly disease for women. For the time being, mammographic screening remains the most effective method for early detection of breast cancer. However, reading mammography is a time-consume error-prone work. Therefore, many computer-aided detection and diagnosis systems (CAD) have been developed to assist radiologists in detecting and classifying mammographic mass. Most of those CAD system used single classifier for the classification of mass patterns into benign and malignant, or normal and mass or calcification. Increasing number of researches demonstrated that multi-classifier is an effective approach to improve the classification performance of CAD system. In this paper, we present a new hybrid classifier for mammographic CAD by hybridizing Logistic Regression (LR) and K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classifiers. To test and evaluate the proposed hybrid classifier, several experiments were carried out. The experimental results show that the proposed hybrid method achieves better performance then those two single classifiers (i.e., LR classifier and KNN classifier).
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