GNH中对家庭活力的重视:基于孟加拉国视角的研究

Shosunth Chandra Sarker, Tarnima Warda Andalib, D. R. Nazneen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章批判性地分析孟加拉的家庭价值为何被忽略,只专注于经济成长,并揭示不丹国民幸福总值(GNH)理念的相关性,即在发展与价值之间保持平衡。在这样做时,采用了定性和定量方法来收集有关数据。对25位学者参与者——来自大学和学院的教师、博士和哲学博士研究员、律师——进行了一项调查,采用结构化问卷调查,并通过对7位社会科学教职员工的定性访谈证实了这一调查,其中5位来自达卡大学,2位来自孟加拉国两所不同的私立大学——采用半结构化问卷调查。此外,对相关的二手数据,即书籍,文章,报纸报道,也进行了严格的内容分析,以确保所收集数据的可靠性和有效性。这项研究认为,不丹是一个突出的例子,如何同时确保精神和物质的进步,从和谐的家庭关系开始蓬勃发展。研究结果可以为孟加拉国的相关政策制定者在不同程度上借鉴不丹的GNH,采取更有效和更有时间价值的政策来保护该国随着经济增长而下降的社会价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emphasis on Family Vitality in GNH: A Study in Bangladesh Perspective
The article critically analyses how family value in Bangladesh is ignored for keeping its sole focus on gaining economic growth and reveals the relevance of the Bhutanese philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH) that suggests keeping a balance between development and value. In so doing, both qualitative and quantitative methodologies have been applied to collect the relevant data. A survey on twenty-five scholarly participants- teachers from universities and colleges, PhD and Mphil researchers, lawyers– has been conducted with structured questionnaires substantiated by qualitative interview of seven Social Science faculty members – five from Dhaka University and two from two different private Universities of Bangladesh- with semi- structured questionnaires. Moreover, a robust content analysis of the relevant secondary data i.e., books, articles, newspaper reports, have also been analyzed carefully to ensure the reliability and validity of the collected data. This study argues that Bhutan has been a glaring example of how both spiritual and material advancement can be ensured simultaneously that starts flourishing from a harmonious family relationship. And the study findings can be beneficial for the concerned policy makers of Bangladesh to adopt more effective and time-worthy policies to protect the country’s declined social values in line with economic growth taking insights from Bhutan’s GNH in different degrees.
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