基于delta型并联机器人的小型航空操纵系统的稳定与最优轨迹生成

G. B. Haberfeld, Donglei Sun, N. Hovakimyan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文介绍了一种配备delta型并联机械臂的四轴飞行器的设计、建模和控制。这样的系统在控制理论和任务规划方面都提出了苛刻的挑战,这些挑战是通过新颖的机械特性、现代飞行控制器和最优轨迹生成来解决的。它们主要用于多功能的室内拾取任务,其中所提出的解决方案的特性引入了有用的运动学属性。我们探索这些特征来解决在以前的方法中发现的关键缺陷。首先,对耦合系统的机械设计进行了介绍和讨论。其次,我们推导了所有物体之间的运动学和动力学关系。第三,我们开发了飞行控制器,其中将基线,前馈和自适应组件结合起来,并与最优轨迹生成算法一起使用。最后给出了仿真结果,验证了该方法的可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stabilization and Optimal Trajectory Generation for a Compact Aerial Manipulation System with a Delta-type Parallel Robot
This paper presents the design, modeling, and control of a quadcopter equipped with a Delta-type parallel manipulator. Such systems present demanding challenges in both control theory and task planning, which are addressed with novel mechanical features, modern flight controllers, and optimal trajectory generation. They are primarily designed for versatile indoor pick-and-place tasks where the characteristics of the proposed solution introduce useful kinematic properties. We explore these traits to address critical deficiencies found in previous approaches. First, we introduce and discuss the mechanical design of the coupled system. Second, we derive the kinematic and dynamic relationships between all bodies. Third, we develop the flight controller, where the baseline, feedforward, and adaptive components are combined and used in unison with an optimal trajectory generation algorithm. Finally, we present simulation results which reflect the feasibility of the concepts.
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