x波段相对论后向波振荡器改进腔谐振反射器的研究

M. A. Ansari, M. Thottappan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

射频击穿是千兆瓦级功率的相对论后向波振荡器(RBWO)的一个关键问题,可以通过选择过模慢波结构(SWS)或过模腔谐振反射器(RR)或两者来克服。利用MAGIC-3D的特征模态仿真,设计并分析了超模矩形空腔和梯形空腔的轴向电场变化。超模矩形腔和梯形腔的表面轴向电场强度分别约为~800kV/cm和~500kV/cm,而常规矩形腔的表面轴向电场强度约为~1MV/cm。在此基础上,进一步进行了非均匀RBWO的PIC仿真,并与传统矩形空腔RR的结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Improved Cavity Resonant Reflector for an X-Band Relativistic Backward Wave Oscillator
The RF breakdown is a key issue in Relativistic Backward Wave Oscillator (RBWO) at the GW level of power and it can be overcome by opting an overmoded Slow Wave Structure (SWS) or an overmoded cavity Resonant Reflector (RR) or both. An overmoded rectangular cavity RR and trapezoidal cavity RR are designed and analyzed for an axial electric field variation inside, using an eigenmode simulation of MAGIC-3D. The strength of axial electric field around the surface of an overmoded rectangular and trapezoidal cavity RR is found to be around ~800kV/cm and ~500kV/cm respectively as compared to the conventional rectangular cavity RR around ~1MV/cm. Further PIC simulation of nonuniform RBWO with these cavities RR is performed and compared with the results reported with conventional rectangular cavity RR.
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