近地轨道个人通信卫星系统的扩频同步

David E. Dodds, Michael Moher
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引用次数: 8

摘要

研究了基于卫星的CDMA个人通信系统所需的信号结构和接收机码同步技术。提出了一种信号结构,其中使用不同的CDMA码来区分每颗卫星(如GPS系统),并使用一个码的不同相位(如is -95标准)来区分一颗卫星上的点波束。由于卫星重叠,每个小区的有效共用户数量可能是实际小区用户数量的两到三倍,这导致所需的传播增益大约是实际小区用户数量的20倍。对相关接收机结构进行了研究,结果表明,当有效共用户数为100时,最佳相关时间为400-1000片。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spread spectrum synchronization for a LEO personal communications satellite system
This paper investigates required signal structure and receiver code synchronization techniques for satellite based CDMA personal communications systems. A signal structure is proposed in which different CDMA codes are used to differentiate each satellite (as in the GPS system) and different phases of one code (as in the IS-95 standard) to differentiate spot beams on one satellite. Due to satellite overlap, the number of effective co-users in each cell can be two or three times the number of actual cell users which leads to a required spreading gain in the order of 20 times the actual number of cell users. The paper investigates correlator receiver structures and shows that the optimum correlation time is 400-1000 chips when the number of effective co-users is 100.
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