再入法院

D. DeMatteo, K. Heilbrun, A. Thornewill, Shelby Arnold
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章讨论了为帮助刑满释放后重新融入社会的罪犯而设计的重返社会规划和专门法庭。重返社会法庭是解决问题的司法的一种独特形式,它处理与累犯有关的犯罪需求(而不是行为健康需求)。本章概述了再入法院的历史和发展,随后讨论了这些法院的共同组成部分,并概述了美国再入法院的几个原型模型。本章还总结了这些法院的相关研究,并突出了文献中的局限性。最后,本章讨论了专业再入法院/规划如何最有效地防止再犯,这些法院如何扩大其影响范围,以及需要进一步研究的再入法院方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reentry Courts
This chapter provides a discussion of reentry programming and specialty courts designed to assist offenders who are reintegrating into society after being released from incarceration. Reentry courts represent a unique form of problem-solving justice that addresses criminogenic needs (rather than behavioral health needs) related to recidivism. This chapter provides an overview of the history and development of reentry courts, followed by a discussion of common components of these courts and an overview of a few prototypically models of U.S. reentry courts. This chapter also summarizes the relevant research on these courts and highlights limitations in the literature. Finally, this chapter discusses how specialty reentry courts/programming can function most effectively to prevent recidivism, how these courts can expand their reach, and aspects of reentry courts that are in need of additional research.
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