用于控制系统的动态用户界面

Patrick Sivils, Kasun Amarasinghe, Matthew Anderson, N. Yancey, Quang Nguyen, K. Kenney, M. Manic
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引用次数: 4

摘要

控制系统监视和命令基础设施中的其他设备、系统和软件。通常,控制系统采用人在环控制进行关键决策和响应。这些终端用户需要方便地获得准确、可操作和相关的数据,以确保快速有效地做出决策。这项工作提出了一个框架,用于创建动态视觉界面,以改善态势感知。提出的框架确定可用信息片段的相关性,然后将导出的相关性分数应用于可视化,以便向最终用户强调最相关和最重要的信息。在本文中,通过使用模糊逻辑(FL)将先验的专家知识编码到系统中,由此产生的FL推理系统根据系统状态信息和用户定义的相关性为信息片段分配分数。然后可以使用这些分数来组织和显示当前情况和最终用户角色的相关数据。提出的基于FL的评分系统在真实世界的控制系统数据集上实现,并演示了如何动态适应信息可视化以提高态势感知。此外,我们还讨论了将相关分数纳入现实世界可视化的潜在方法,以提高控制系统的态势感知。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic user interfaces for control systems
Control systems monitor and command other devices, systems, and software within an infrastructure. Typically, control systems employ human-in-the-loop control for critical decision making and response. These end-users require easy access to accurate, actionable and relevant data to ensure quick and effective decision making. This work presents a framework for creating dynamic visual interfaces for improved situational awareness. The proposed framework determines the relevance of available information pieces and then applies the derived relevance scores to a visualization so that the most relevant and important information are emphasized to the end-users. In the presented work, a priori expert knowledge is encoded in the system through the use of Fuzzy Logic (FL) and the resulting FL inference system assigns scores to information pieces based on system state information and user defined relevance. These scores can then be used to organize and display the relevant data given the current situation and end-user roles. The proposed FL based scoring system was implemented on a real world control system dataset and we demonstrate how the information visualization is dynamically adapted to improve situational awareness. Further, we discuss potential methods the relevance scores can be incorporated into real world visualizations to increase the situational awareness in control systems.
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