单张x射线图像三维形状估计的研究进展

S. Cho, Hyuk-Hoon Shim, Jong-Hyeong Kim, Chun-Sam Song, Joon Hyun Kim, Won-Jong Joo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

x射线图像受噪声的影响很大,使正常的图像处理无法进行。本文提出了一种利用单张x射线图像识别被嵌入物体的基本三维形状及其姿态的新方法。图像特征由角点和相邻表面的边缘/交点线组成。x射线图像的强度随穿透厚度的增加呈指数衰减。主要发现是建立了一个精确的指数关系来拟合x射线图像强度的变化。将最小二乘法应用于x射线投影图像,有效地从x射线图像的噪声中提取边缘和交点线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of 3-D shapes estimation by using single X-ray image
X-ray images are heavily affected by noise which makes normal image processing not workable. This paper suggested a new method to identify the primary 3-D shape of an embedded object and its pose by using only single X-ray image. The image feature consists of corner points and edge/intersection lines of adjacent surfaces. The intensity of an X-ray image is attenuated exponentially with increasing the penetration thickness. The main finding is to model a precise exponential relationship to fit the variation of X-ray image intensity. It applied a least-square-method to the X-ray projection image and effectively extracted edges and intersection lines from the noise of X-ray image.
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