基于DAutoencoder的非线性动态故障诊断方法

Ni Zhang, Xue-min Tian, Lianfang Cai
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了有效地检测化工过程中的故障,提出了一种基于DAutoencoder的非线性动态故障检测方法。首先应用相关分析建立自回归模型。然后利用改进的差分进化算法得到自编码器的权值。同时,采用最小二乘法对每层节点进行精简,简化网络结构。DAutoencoder可以提取训练样本的特征和重构残差。建立了监测统计量,最后通过核密度估计计算置信限。根据被测变量与非线性特征之间的相关性,计算各变量的贡献,绘制贡献图。对Tennessee Eastman (TE)过程的仿真结果表明,基于dautoencoder的方法比核主成分分析(KPCA)方法更有效地实现过程监控,并能实现故障识别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nonlinear Dynamic Fault Dignosis Method Based on DAutoencoder
In order to detect faults in chemical industry process effectively, a nonlinear dynamic fault detection method using DAutoencoder is proposed. Correlation analysis is applied firstly to establish autoregressive model. Then weights of Auto encoder can be obtained by improved differential evolution (DE) algorithm. Meanwhile, the least square method is used to prune nodes every layer to simplifying network structure. Features of training sample and reconstruction residuals can be extracted by DAutoencoder. Monitoring statistic is developed and confidence limit is computed by kernel density estimation at last. According to correlation between measured variables and nonlinear features, the contribution of each variable is calculated to give contribution plots. Simulation results of Tennessee Eastman (TE) process show that DAutoencoder-based method is more effective than KPCA (Kernel Principal Component Analysis) for process monitoring, and it can also realize fault identification.
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