欧盟软经济实力评估:比较分析

O. Chugaiev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软经济实力与对经济制度和经济政策的吸引力、公正和成功的主观认知有关。本文采用民意调查、客观指标、价值估计和信息计量等方法分析了欧盟相对于其他全球经济大国的软实力现状。它们要么证明了欧盟的至高无上,要么证明了仅次于美国的第二好结果。欧盟的发展水平、生活质量、国家和企业品牌、商业监管、环境保护优先事项、经济自由、一体化倡议、发展援助、旅游、创意产业、教育、科学、文化和医疗保健为欧盟的软实力做出了积极贡献。欧盟形象面临的主要挑战是经济增长放缓,以及美国和中国企业品牌在媒体、科技和银行业的主导地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The European Union’s Soft Economic Power Assessment: A Comparative Analysis
Soft economic power is related to subjective perceptions of attractiveness, justice, and success of an economic system and economic policy. The current state of the European Union soft power relatively to other global economic powers is analyzed with several approaches: opinion polls, objective indicators, value estimates, and infometric method. They prove either the supremacy of the EU or second best result after the US. Positive contribution to the EU soft power is provided by its development level, quality of life, national and corporate brands, business regulation, environmental protection priorities, economic freedoms, integration initiatives, development assistance, tourism, creative industries, education, science, culture, and healthcare. The main challenges for the EU image is slower economic growth and a domination of American and Chinese corporate brands in media, technological, and banking sectors.
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