基于Alpha-Beta截止过程的需求测试方法研究

Gang Liu, Shaobin Huang, Xiufeng Piao
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在系统开发过程中,无论需求分析是什么,随着开发过程的进行,需求的变化总会导致工作量和成本的增加。我们主要对需求测试的方法进行了研究。我们采用需求分段的方法,建立了分段需求的需求树。然后我们对这棵树进行了一次手术。在对需求树的遍历和搜索过程中,我们将需求树的每个节点记录放入一个表中,并通过在表中采用匹配算法来检查需求的歧义性和冗余性。通过数据相关性分析,给出了功能缺陷的检测方法。最后,我们利用alpha-beta过程截断需求树的分支,降低遍历算法的复杂度,保证算法的可执行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on Requirement Testing Method Based on Alpha-Beta Cut-Off Procedure
During the system development, whatever the requirements analysis is, along with developing process, changing requirements always cause the enlargement of the workload and cost. We mainly carried on a research to the method of requirement testing. We adopted the method of requirement fractionizing, and established the requirement tree for fractionized requirements. Then we carried on an operation on the tree. At the procedure of the traversal and searching to the tree, we put each node record of the requirement tree into a table, and examined ambiguity and redundancy of the requirement through adopting match algorithm in the table. Through analyzing data correlation, we gave out the detection to functional deficiency. In the end, we used the alpha-beta procedure to cut off the branches of a requirement tree, to reduce the complexity of traversal algorithm, and to guarantee the algorithm executable.
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