在训练过程中通过改变特征有效地学习模型权值

Marcell Beregi-Kovács, Ágnes Baran, A. Hajdu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种在训练过程中动态改变特征的机器学习模型。我们的主要动机是在训练过程中更新小内容中的模型,将较少的描述性特征替换为来自大池的新特征。主要的好处是,与通常的做法相反,我们不需要从头开始训练一个新模型,而是可以保留已经学习的权重。该过程允许扫描一个大的特征池,同时保持模型的复杂性,从而在相同的训练时间内提高模型的精度。我们的方法的有效性在几个经典的机器学习场景中得到了证明,包括线性回归和基于神经网络的训练。作为对信号处理的具体分析,我们已经成功地在数据库MNIST上测试了我们的方法,用于考虑单像素和像素对强度作为可能的特征的数字分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficient Learning of Model Weights via Changing Features During Training
In this paper, we propose a machine learning model, which dynamically changes the features during training. Our main motivation is to update the model in a small content during the training process with replacing less descriptive features to new ones from a large pool. The main benefit is coming from the fact that opposite to the common practice we do not start training a new model from the scratch, but can keep the already learned weights. This procedure allows the scan of a large feature pool which together with keeping the complexity of the model leads to an increase of the model accuracy within the same training time. The efficiency of our approach is demonstrated in several classic machine learning scenarios including linear regression and neural network-based training. As a specific analysis towards signal processing, we have successfully tested our approach on the database MNIST for digit classification considering single pixel and pixel-pairs intensities as possible features.
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