用统计学方法分析心脏病和中风的非临床危险因素

Sri Sumarlinda, Azizah Binti Rahmat, Zalizah Binti Awang Long
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心脏病和中风是造成健康失调的主要原因。影响本病易感性的因素有两个,即临床危险因素和非临床因素。本研究旨在分析非临床危险因素对心脏病和脑卒中易感性的影响。非临床风险因素包括压力管理、年龄、肥胖、遗传、吸烟、性别、生活方式(营养)、生活方式(定时休息)和身体活动。使用统计学方法分析非临床危险因素对易感性的影响,即描述性统计、Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验的归一化检验、效度检验、信度检验和相关性检验。描述性统计检验表明,压力管理、肥胖和吸烟的风险因素比其他因素的影响更显著。而性别和体育活动的影响比其他因素更可以忽略不计。单样本Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验表明数据呈正态分布。有效性测试产生100%有效的数据。对9个非临床危险因素项目进行Cronbach’s alpha信度检验,结果为0.684,为可靠。9项非临床危险因素的相关检验显示项目间具有显著性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Non-clinical Risk Factors for Heart Disease and Stroke Using Statistical Method
Heart disease and stroke are the main contributions to health disorder. Two factors influence the susceptibility of the disease, namely clinical risk factors and non-clinical factors. This study aims to analyze the effect of non-clinical risk factors on the susceptibility to heart disease and stroke. The non-clinical risk factors are stress management, age, obesity, genetics, smoking, gender, lifestyle (nutrition), lifestyle (timing rest), and physical activity. Analysis of the influence of non-clinical risk factors on susceptibility using statistical methods, namely descriptive statistics, normalization tests with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, validity tests, reliability tests, and correlation tests. The descriptive statistical tests show that the risk factors for stress management, obesity, and smoking have a more significant influence than others. While Gender and physical activity have more negligible effect than others. Testing with one sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test shows that the data is normally distributed. Validity testing produces 100% valid data. The reliability test using Cronbach's alpha of 9 non-clinical risk factor items resulted in a value of 0.684, which means reliable. Correlation test between 9 items of non-clinical risk factor shows significant between items.
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