意识是建筑中基于原地表征的提问和回答的过程

F. Velde
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引用次数: 5

摘要

功能意识或访问意识可以被描述为查询和回答的持续动态过程。每当我们意识到一个物体或它周围的环境时,它都是由回答(隐含的)问题的动态过程组成的,比如“这个物体的颜色或形状是什么?”或“这个物体周围是什么?”查询和回答的过程基于一种计算架构,该架构将表示的基础与认知生产力相结合。人类的大脑可能是独一无二的结合接地和生产力。因为表征必须保持在认知生产力的组合结构基础上,它们必须保持原位。Hebbian神经元集合是原位概念表征的一个例子,尽管后者不仅仅是联想。为了获得生产力,原地表示被嵌入到专门的神经元“黑板”中,通过它可以形成(时间)组合结构。在这些黑板上的现场表现相互作用。这种相互作用启动了潜藏在功能意识之下的(隐式)查询和回答过程。在这个过程中,在一块黑板上占据主导地位的原地表示,也可能开始在其他黑板上占据主导地位。从这个角度来看,人类的意识来源于人类大脑结合基础和认知生产力的独特能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consciousness as a process of queries and answers in architectures based on in situ representations
Functional or access consciousness can be described as an ongoing dynamic process of queries and answers. Whenever we have an awareness of an object or its surroundings, it consists of the dynamic process that answers (implicit) queries like "What is the color or shape of the object?" or "What surrounds this object?" The process of queries and answers is based on a computational architecture that integrates grounding of representations with cognitive productivity. The human brain may be unique in combining grounding and productivity. Because representations have to remain grounded in combinatorial structures underlying the productivity of cognition, they have to remain in situ. Hebbian neuronal assemblies are an example of in situ conceptual representations, although the latter are not just associative. To obtain productivity, in situ representations are embedded in specialized neuronal "blackboards" by which (temporal) combinatorial structures can be formed. In situ representations interact in these blackboards. This interaction initiates the (implicit) query and answer process underlying functional consciousness. In this process, an in situ representation, dominating one blackboard, could begin to dominate other blackboards as well. Viewed in this way, human consciousness derives from the unique ability of the human brain to combine grounding and cognitive productivity.
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