已婚妇女性健康素养与性自信的关系:伊朗南部的一项定量研究

Bahare Bahrampour, M. Lamyian, S. Shahali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要目的:性自信被定义为性生活中最重要的组成部分之一,也是一个人对如何在婚姻关系中表达自己的个人解释的一种社会心理感受。摘要本研究旨在探讨育龄已婚妇女性健康素养水平与性自信的关系。方法:本研究的样本量为200名育龄已婚妇女,她们通过现有的抽样方法转诊到伊朗法尔斯省南部的Banaruyeh保健中心。本研究使用的工具包括一份研究人员编制的人口生殖问卷、成人性健康素养问卷和性自信赫尔伯特指数。本研究数据采用SPSS软件21版进行描述性统计和推断性统计分析。结果:参与者平均年龄为31.65±5.95岁。性自信的平均得分为58.9±6.95。四分之一的妇女具有良好的性健康知识。协方差分析的结果表明,性健康知识水平不足、不足和充足的人的平均性自信得分低于性健康知识水平优秀的人(p小于0.05)。性满足得分与职业、配偶职业、经济状况和分娩史之间存在显著的相关关系,性自信得分与年龄、配偶年龄、怀孕次数、流产次数之间存在显著的负相关关系(p小于0/05)。结论:结果表明,较高的性健康素养水平与较高的性自信得分相关。必须为育龄妇女设计和实施必要的教育和咨询干预措施,以改善性健康
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between sexual health literacy and sexual assertiveness in married women: A quantitative study in southern Iran
67 Abstract Objective (s): Sexual assertiveness is defined as one of the most important components of sexual life and as a psychosocial feeling towards one's personal interpretation of how to express oneself in a marital relationship. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between sexual health literacy levels and Sexual assertiveness in married women of reproductive age. Methods : This study was performed with a sample size of 200 married women in reproductive age who were referred to Banaruyeh health center in the south of Fars province, Iran through available sampling method. The instruments used in the study included a researcher-made demographic_ reproductive questionnaire, sexual health literacy for adults (SHELA) questionnaire, and the Sexual Assertiveness Hulbert Index (HISA) . The data obtained from this study were analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS software version 21. Results : The mean age of participants was 31.65 ±5.95 years. The mean score sexual assertiveness was 58.9 ± 6.95. A quarter of women had excellent sexual health literacy. The results of analysis of covariance showed that people with inadequate, not enough and sufficient sexual health literacy levels had lower mean sexual assertiveness scores than those with excellent sexual health literacy levels (p˂0.05). There was a statistically significant relationship between sexual fulfillment score and occupation, spouse occupation, economic status and delivery history and between sexual assertiveness score with age, age of spouse, number of pregnancies, number of abortions, inverse and statistically significant relationship (p ˂0/05). Conclusion: The results showed that higher levels of sexual health literacy were associated with higher scores of sexual assertiveness. Necessary educational and counseling interventions for women of reproductive age need to be designed and implemented to improve sexual health
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