{"title":"区间和模糊数据的正态分布拟合","authors":"G. Xiang, V. Kreinovich, S. Ferson","doi":"10.1109/NAFIPS.2007.383901","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In traditional statistical analysis, if we know that the distribution is normal, then the most popular way to estimate its mean a and standard deviation sigma from the data sample x1,..., xn is to equate a and sigma to the arithmetic mean and sample standard deviation of this sample. After this equation, we get the cumulative distribution function F(x) = phi (x-a/sigma) of the desired distribution. In many practical situations, we only know intervals [xi, xi] that contain the actual (unknown) values of xi or, more generally, a fuzzy number that describes xt. Different values of xt lead, in general, to different values of F(x). In this paper, we show how to compute, for every x, the resulting interval [F_(x),F(x)] of possible values of F(x) -or the corresponding fuzzy numbers.","PeriodicalId":292853,"journal":{"name":"NAFIPS 2007 - 2007 Annual Meeting of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2007-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fitting a Normal Distribution to Interval and Fuzzy Data\",\"authors\":\"G. Xiang, V. Kreinovich, S. Ferson\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/NAFIPS.2007.383901\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In traditional statistical analysis, if we know that the distribution is normal, then the most popular way to estimate its mean a and standard deviation sigma from the data sample x1,..., xn is to equate a and sigma to the arithmetic mean and sample standard deviation of this sample. After this equation, we get the cumulative distribution function F(x) = phi (x-a/sigma) of the desired distribution. In many practical situations, we only know intervals [xi, xi] that contain the actual (unknown) values of xi or, more generally, a fuzzy number that describes xt. Different values of xt lead, in general, to different values of F(x). In this paper, we show how to compute, for every x, the resulting interval [F_(x),F(x)] of possible values of F(x) -or the corresponding fuzzy numbers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":292853,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"NAFIPS 2007 - 2007 Annual Meeting of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2007-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"NAFIPS 2007 - 2007 Annual Meeting of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAFIPS.2007.383901\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"NAFIPS 2007 - 2007 Annual Meeting of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAFIPS.2007.383901","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Fitting a Normal Distribution to Interval and Fuzzy Data
In traditional statistical analysis, if we know that the distribution is normal, then the most popular way to estimate its mean a and standard deviation sigma from the data sample x1,..., xn is to equate a and sigma to the arithmetic mean and sample standard deviation of this sample. After this equation, we get the cumulative distribution function F(x) = phi (x-a/sigma) of the desired distribution. In many practical situations, we only know intervals [xi, xi] that contain the actual (unknown) values of xi or, more generally, a fuzzy number that describes xt. Different values of xt lead, in general, to different values of F(x). In this paper, we show how to compute, for every x, the resulting interval [F_(x),F(x)] of possible values of F(x) -or the corresponding fuzzy numbers.