Iradhatullah Rahim, Yadi Arodhiskara, H. Harsani, S. Sukmawati, W. Wahyuddin, Nurananda Nurananda, Rini Rini, M. Maryam, Rahmat Muda, M. Rustam
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摘要

该活动旨在传播碳技术技术和利用农业废弃物中的微生物制成营养丰富的生物炭。生产的产品和使用的技术被传播给农民,以利用沙地,这是南苏拉威西Sidrap Regency的Ciro-Ciroe村的边缘土地。该活动还包括MBKM项目独立学习项目的5名学生和马拉瓦农民小组的成员。实施方法是通过社会化和利用有机质恢复土壤肥力的咨询。在700平方米的沙地上作为大葱种植示范区,从制作生物炭到应用进行了活动示范。结果表明:碳技术生产的有机质pH值为中性,为6.66 ~ 7.22;应用侧耳菇的稻壳生物炭碳含量最高,为21.45;玉米芯生物炭+侧耳菇的成熟度最高,为17。氮含量最高的是玉米芯+侧耳菌生物炭,磷含量最高的是稻壳+侧耳菌生物炭,钾含量最高的是玉米芯+堆肥+侧耳菌生物炭。这些结果表明,在Sidrap县Ciro-Ciroe农民经营的沙地上施用富微生物火肥和堆肥是非常合适的。强烈建议将此应用于沙地,以可持续和环保的方式生产优质商品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diseminasi Teknologi Karbontech dengan Pengkayaan Mikroba pada Limbah Padi dan Jagung sebagai Pupuk Api (Biochar) di Kabupaten Sidrap, Sulawesi Selatan
This activity aims to disseminate carbon tech technology and enrichment using microbes in agricultural waste into nutrient-rich biological charcoal. The products produced and the technology used was disseminated to farmers to utilize sandy land, which is marginal land in Ciro-Ciroe Village, Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi. This activity also involved 5 students as participants in the Independent Study program in the MBKM program and members of the Mallawa Farmers Group. The implementation method is by conducting socialization and counseling about using organic matter to restore soil fertility. Demonstrations of activities were carried out starting from making biochar to application on sandy land with an area of 700 m2 as a demonstration plot for shallot cultivation. The results showed that the organic matter produced using carbon-tech technology had a neutral pH, namely 6.66‒7.22, the highest C content was in rice husk biochar applied by Pleurotus sp, namely 21.45, and the best maturity level was in corncob biochar + Pleurotus sp, namely 17. The highest N was in corn cob + Pleurotus biochar, the highest P content was in rice husk + Pleurotus biochar, while the highest K content was in corn cob + compost + Pleurotus biochar. These results indicate that applying microbial-enriched fire fertilizers and compost is very suitable for sandy land managed by farmers in Ciro-Ciroe, Sidrap Regency. This application is highly recommended for sandy land to produce superior commodities sustainably and environmentally friendly manner.
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