Kenan Orçanlı
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在铸造行业的过程控制中,产品的特征,如直径、厚度、密度,通常被认为是质量特征,并试图通过在质量控制图中监控这些质量特征来确定影响过程的可分配原因。然而,在铸造工业中,生产产品的特征不是质量特征,组成产品的元素的比例也可以被接受。因为组成产品的元素的比例需要在产品的一定范围内,而这些范围通常是变化的。此外,可以选择作为质量特征的金属比率,可以用质量控制图监测,就像在产品的属性中一样,但对失控信号的解释可能是不够的。因此,在问题的求解中,可以使用文献中面向过程的基表示方法来代替质控图。通过对文献的研究,确定了面向过程的基表示方法已成功地用于制造业的几何偏差建模,但在过程(化学、石油化学、铸造等)行业以及具有相互关联的质量特征的多变量工业生产过程中未得到应用。在这一内容中,本研究的目的是表明金属合金比可以作为质量特征,面向过程的基础表示方法可以应用于铸造行业的过程控制。研究中使用的数据来自Kirikkale省机械和化学工业公司黄铜工厂理事会在2015年1月1日至2015年3月31日之间的生产过程。使用Minitab包程序中的模块创建控制图。在研究的最后,确定了在铸造行业的过程控制中,通过采用面向过程的基表示方法对所选择的质量特征进行监控,可以选择构成产品质量特征的元素比例,并获得积极的结果。研究结果对国内外的质量控制理论和铸造行业质量控制的实际应用都有一定的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Döküm Sanayinde Süreç Tabanlı Temel Gösterimleri İle İstatistiksel Süreç Kontrolü
In process control in the casting industry, the features of the product, such as diameter, thickness, density, are generally considered as quality characteristics and assignable causes affecting the process is tried to be determined by monitoring these quality characteristics in the quality control charts. However, instead of the features of the producing product as quality characteristics in the casting industry, the proportions of the elements that make up the product can also be accepted. Because the proportions of the elements that make up the product are desired to be within certain limits within the product and these generally vary. In addition, metal ratios, which can be selected as quality characteristics, can be monitored with quality control charts as in the properties of the product, but interpretation of out-of-control signals may not be sufficient. Therefore, in the solution of the problem, instead of quality control graphics, the process-oriented basis representations method in the literature can be used. As a result of the research in the literature, it has been determined that the process-oriented basis representations method has been used successfully in the modeling of geometric deviations in the manufacturing industry, but it is not applied in the process (chemistry, petro-chemistry, casting, etc.) industries, and in multivariate industrial production processes with interrelated quality characteristics. In this content, the aim of this study was is to show that metal alloy ratios can be used as quality characteristics and the process-oriented basis representations method can be applied in process control in the casting industry. The data used in the study were obtained from the production process of Brass Factory Directorate of Mechanical and Chemical Industry Company in Kirikkale province between 01 January 2015 and 31 March 2015. The module in the Minitab package program was used to create the control charts. At the end of the study, it has been determined that in the process control in the casting industry, the element ratios that make up the product produced as quality characteristics can be selected and positive results can be obtained by monitoring the quality characteristics selected in this way with the process-oriented basis representations method. It is evaluated that the results obtained in the study will contribute both to the domestic and foreign literature theoretically and to the quality control applications in terms of practicality in the casting industry.
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