农村土地市场金融化中的兼职经纪人:过程、类型和影响*

V. P. N. Roy, N. Roy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文旨在从土地金融化的角度,描述印度喀拉拉邦农村土地市场中的兼职媒人。虽然印度的土地情况引起了人们对城市化和金融化的关注,但很少有研究分析了农村土地市场与金融化相关的过程。本文通过梳理农村土地市场中涉及的行为主体,追溯中介经纪人的作用、中介中介的复杂过程及其影响,了解农村土地市场运作中的中介过程。本文分析了农村土地市场的功能,其背景是土地转让税逃税制度和经纪人,他们主要是媒人,增加了投机性土地市场活动。在这种情况下,该研究通过揭示“兼职婚介经纪人”如何在金融化的农村土地市场制度中利用社交网络调解投机性土地购买,分析了各种类型的中介。文章最后提请注意与中介有关的寻租行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Part-time Brokers in Financialised Rural Land Markets: Processes, Typology and Implications*
Abstract This article aims to delineate the part-time matchmaking broker in the rural land markets of Kerala, India, in the light of financialisation of land. While the land scenario in India has garnered attention with respect to urbanisation and financialisation, few studies have analysed the processes involved in rural land markets in conjuncture with financialisation. The article maps out the actors involved in rural land markets so as to trace the role of intermediary brokers, their intricate processes of intermediation and their implications, to understand the process of mediation in the working of rural land markets. Rural land market functioning is analysed in the backdrop of a tax-evading land transfer tax system and brokers who are mainly matchmakers that augment speculative land market activity. In this scenario, the study analyses the various types of intermediaries by revealing how the ‘part-time matchmaking broker’ uses social networks to mediate speculative land purchases in a financialised rural land market regime. The article concludes by drawing attention to the rent-seeking behaviour associated with intermediaries.
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