一种基于CNN深度特征融合的改进循环极限学习PSO机用于乳腺癌检测

S. M, Manimurugan S
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引用次数: 7

摘要

乳腺癌是一种常见的死亡原因,也是全世界女性中唯一一种常见的癌症,基于乳房x光检查的计算机辅助诊断(CAD)程序可以早期发现、诊断和治疗乳腺癌。但是目前CAD系统的性能还不能令人满意。及早发现肿块会降低乳腺癌的总死亡率。本文研究了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)深度特征融合的乳房CAD方法。首先,提出了一种基于CNN深度特征和极限学习机(MRELM)改进聚类的海量检测方案。它通过循环极限学习机(RELM)预测负荷,并利用人工蜂群(ABC)优化权重和偏差。其次,构建包含深度特征、形态特征、纹理特征和密度特征的特征集合。第三,开发MRELM分类器,利用融合特征集区分乳腺肿块的良恶性。广泛的研究表明,所提出的乳腺癌大规模诊断和分类方法的准确性和有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Modified Recurrent Extreme Learning with PSO Machine Based on Feature Fusion with CNN Deep Features for Breast Cancer Detection
Breast cancer is a prevalent cause of death, and is the only form of cancer that is common among women worldwide and mammograms-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) program that allows early detection, diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. But the performance of the current CAD systems is still unsatisfactory. Early recognition of lumps will reduce overall breast cancer mortality. This study investigates a method of breast CAD, focused on feature fusion with deep features of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). First, present a scheme of mass detection based on CNN deep features and modified clustering of the Extreme Learning Machine (MRELM). It forecasts load through Recurrent Extreme Learning Machine (RELM) and utilizes Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) to optimize weights and biases. Second, a collection of features is constructed that relays deep features, morphological features, texture features, and density features. Third, MRELM classifier is developed to distinguish benign and malignant breast masses using the fused feature set. Extensive studies show the precision and efficacy of the proposed method of mass diagnosis and classification of breast cancer.
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