基于软计算技术的功能点估计误差校正

K. K. Rao, G. Raju
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引用次数: 2

摘要

项目经理负责确保公司不遭受时间超支和成本超支,不幸的是,准确的工作量估计预测只源于成熟的组织,其他原因是缺乏历史数据库,当我们估计项目的总功能时,需要形成数据和事务点的总复杂性矩阵。在某一点上,随着RET和DET的增加,最终得到的测量结果将不能对应一个足够精确的功能点值,为此我们采用软计算技术。本工作提出使用模糊集合理论的概念和性质将FPA扩展到FFPA(模糊功能点分析)。模糊理论试图建立一种能够模拟人类知识的不精确性的形式化定量结构。通过FFPA生成的功能点,我们可以观察到功能点估算中的误差修正,从而可以更精确地确定成本和开发期限等衍生值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Error correction in function point estimation using soft computing technique
Project manager is responsible to see the company does not suffer from time overruns and cost overruns, unfortunately accurate forecast of effort estimations stems from mature organizations only, others owing to lack of history databases, when we estimating the total functionality of the project there is a need to form the total complexity matrix for the data and transactional points, at certain point with the increase of one RET and DET the final resulting measurement will not correspond to a sufficiently accurate function point value, for this purpose we are adopting soft computing technique. This work proposes the use of concepts and properties from fuzzy set theory to extend FPA to FFPA (Fuzzy Function Point Analysis). Fuzzy theory seeks to build a formal quantitative structure capable of emulating the imprecision of human knowledge. With the function points generated by FFPA, we can observe the error correction in Function Point Estimation so derived values such as costs and terms of development can be more precisely determined.
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