信息技术的发展与身份问题

A. Pylkin, O. Stroganova, N. Sokolova, M. Pylkina
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引用次数: 11

摘要

信息技术的发展导致了信息社会这一社会现象的出现。这篇文章讨论了在信息社会的现实中,一个人被迫与他自己的同伴交流的身份问题。作为对后者的哲学解释,后者被认为是一个后结构主义的互文性概念。根据它,个体是不断复制的超文本的移动片段。在这样的语境中,被哲学诠释学视为个体作为知性存在的必要条件的语义统一是一种意识形态的投射。后结构主义者假定初级语义统一的“自然”分散。从此,一个陷入交际空间互文复制而失去身份的人,只能作为一种新的概念意义的生产者参与交际。这样的人发出的信息没有得到回复,这意味着信息社会中沟通的不可能。既然传播是人类生存的一个不可简化的参数,我们应该谈论互文性概念的意识形态僵局和信息社会意识形态建构的崩溃。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Information Technology and the Problem of Identity
The development of information technology has led to the emergence of such a social phenomenon as the information society. The article deals with the problem of the identity of a person who is forced to communicate with his own peers in the realities of the information society. As a philosophical explication of the latter is considered a poststructuralist concept of intertextuality. According to it an individual is a moving fragment of a continuously reproduced hypertext. In such a context semantic unity, treated by philosophical hermeneutics as a necessary condition for the identification of an individual as an understanding being, is an ideological projection. Poststructuralists postulate “natural” dispersion of the primary semantic unity. Henceforth, a person who has got stuck in the intertextual reproduction of communicative space and lost identity, participates in communication only as a producer of a new conceptual meaning. A message sent by such a person remains unanswered, which means the impossibility of communication in the information society. Since communication is an irreducible parameter of human existence, one should speak about an ideological deadlock of the concept of intertextuality and breakdown of an ideological construct of the information society.
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