卸荷对富泥页岩地层井眼稳定性影响研究

Yi Ding, Xiangjun Liu, P. Luo, Lixi Liang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

收稿日期:2017年4月29日修稿日期:2017年7月1日收稿日期:2017年8月30日摘要:简介:卸荷现象发生在钻孔开始阶段,能够改变钻孔周围的应力状态。这种应力状态的变化会对岩石结构和强度产生影响,从而影响井筒稳定性的评价。卸载是确定初始泥浆压力的重要影响因素。富泥页岩地层井眼坍塌风险高,需要适当的泥浆压力来稳定井筒。因此,在选择初始泥浆压力时,需要考虑卸载的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Research on Influence of Unloading on Borehole Stability in Clay-Rich Shale Formation
Received: April 29, 2017 Revised: July 01, 2017 Accepted: August 30, 2017 Abstract: Introduction: Unloading phenomenon happens in the beginning of drilling and is able to change stress state around borehole. This change of stress state causes impact on rock structure and strength, thus affecting the evaluation of wellbore stability. Especially for determining initial mud pressure, unloading is a significant influence factor. Clay-rich shale formation is well-known for high risk of borehole collapsing, appropriate mud pressure is necessary to stabilize wellbore. Therefore, the unloading influence needs to be considered when it comes to selection of initial mud pressure.
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