分析乌克兰武装部队现有的外国制造武器和军事技术的可得性和状况及其使用效率

В. Ярмолюк, О. Манжай, М. Пестерев, О. Верламов, С. Мельниченко
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摘要

本文揭示了乌克兰武装部队中现有武器样品的主要能力、可用性和状况以及外国生产的军事装备。它们是由北约成员国提供的,它们作为战斗部队和乌克兰武装部队地面部队的一部分有效地使用,执行战斗任务,以击退俄罗斯联邦对乌克兰的武装侵略。对机组外国机在作战工作中的总体结构、使用准备顺序、使用过程中的维护和故障排除等方面的研究,也给出了合理的结论。现有国内装甲武器装备样品的定量和定性状态是与供应机器的定量和定性状态进行比较。此外,在分析过程中,还考虑到计划将来抵达乌克兰的设备样品。作者在比较双方现有武器的战术和技术特征,以及按照预期使用武器和军事装备样本的可能频率的基础上,提出了一套在初级决斗中获胜概率的研究。给出了部队指挥员在接收和直接使用武器装备样品过程中遇到的一些问题,以及解决问题的方法。在这种情况下,乌克兰武装部队正在同乌克兰国防工业国有企业提供必要数量的适当名称的武器和军事装备有关。文章的作者还提出了一些建议,据国防工业专家称,这些建议将在未来几年内提高乌克兰军备和军事装备园区的能力和效率。关键词:武器军事装备现状,国外技术,发展前景,提高使用效率,武器军事装备的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALYSIS OF THE AVAILABILITY AND CONDITION OF FOREIGN-MANUFACTURED WEAPONS AND MILITARY TECHNIQUES EXISTING IN THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE AND THE EFFICIENCY OF THEIR USE
The article reveals the main capabilities, the availability and the condition of the existing samples of weapons, and the military equipment of the foreign production in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. They are supplied by the NATO member countries There is an effectiveness of their use as a part of combat units and the units of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, which carry out combat tasks to repel the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. The reasoned conclusions are also provided regarding the relevance of the study of the general structure, the order of preparation for using, maintenance and troubleshooting in the course of use during the combat work of crew foreign-made machines. The given quantitative and qualitative state of the existing domestic samples of the armored weapons and equipment are in comparison of the quantitative and qualitative state of the supplied machines. In addition, in the course of the analysis, samples of the equipment planned to arrive in Ukraine in the future are taken into account. The authors present a study of the set of probabilities of winning in elementary duels based on a comparison of the tactical and technical characteristics of the available weapons of both sides, which are available, as well as the probable frequency of use of the Armament and military equipment samples as intended. Some problematic issues faced by unit commanders after receiving and during the direct use of samples of the weapons and military equipment are given, as well as ways to solve them. Against the situation background, the Armed Forces of Ukraine are in relations to the supply of the necessary amount of armament and military equipment of the appropriate nomenclature from the state-owned enterprises of Ukrainian Defense Industries. The authors of the article also provide proposals that, according to experts in the Defense Industries, will increase the capabilities and improve the efficiency of the armament and the military equipment park of Ukraine in the coming years. Keywords: the state of the armament and military equipment, foreign-made technology, development prospects, increasing the efficiency of use, the possibilities of the armament and military equipment.
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