在Web-Server集群中实现故障恢复

Chu-Sing Yang, Mon-Yen Luo
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引用次数: 25

摘要

今天,一个成功的互联网服务绝对是100%在线的关键。服务器集群是满足这一需求的最有希望的方法。然而,现有的Web服务器集群解决方案只能提供源于冗余特性的高可用性,而不能保证服务的故障恢复能力。在本文中,我们通过实现一种创新机制来解决这个问题,该机制使Web请求能够在服务器出现故障的情况下在另一个工作节点上顺利迁移和恢复。我们将展示以用户透明的方式可以有效地实现请求迁移和恢复。实现故障恢复的能力对于越来越广泛使用的各种关键服务(例如,电子商务)是重要和必要的。我们的方法向提供高度可靠的Web服务迈出了重要的一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Realizing Fault Resilience in Web-Server Cluster
Today, a successful Internet service is absolutely critical to be up 100 percent of the time. Server clustering is the most promising approach to meet this requirement. However, the existing Web server-clustering solutions merely can provide high availability derived from its redundancy nature, but offer no guarantee about fault resilience for the service. In this paper, we address this problem by implementing an innovative mechanism that enables a Web request to be smoothly migrated and recovered on another working node in the presence of server failure. We will show that the request migration and recovery could be efficiently achieved in the manner of user transparency. The achieved capability of fault resilience is important and essential for a variety of critical services (e.g., E-commerce), which are increasingly widespread used. Our approach takes an important step toward providing a highly reliable Web service.
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